Abstract

The concept of measuring the membership degree along with a non-membership degree, gives rise to the intuitionistic fuzzy set theory. The present study formulates a nonlinear programming problem with multiple objectives, including all the parameters and decision variables as intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The problem is further investigated subject to optimistic, pessimistic and mixed approaches under linear, exponential and hyperbolic membership functions. The article redefines pessimistic and mixed point of view to be in the true spirit compatible with the definition of an intuitionistic fuzzy number. Accuracy function is used to reduce the problem to an equivalent crisp multiobjective nonlinear programming problem and then optimal compromise solution is obtained under different approaches using various membership/non-membership functions. At appropriate places, theorems have also been proved to establish the equivalence between the original formulation and its crisp counterparts under each approach. Further, practical applications in production planning and transportation problem are illustrated to explain the optimistic, pessimistic and mixed approaches using the proposed algorithm and finally a comparison is also drawn.

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