Abstract

On Backlund transformation of Riccati equation method and its application to nonlinear partial differential equations and differential-difference equations

Highlights

  • Many physical, biological and chemical phenomena can be modeled using partial differential equations (PDEs) and differential-difference equations (DDEs)

  • In the last decades, many researchers have been interested in obtaining exact solutions of PDEs and DDEs

  • Our objective in this paper is to investigate the equivalence between the Backlund transformation of Riccati equation method (BTREM) and the extended tanh-function method (ETM)

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Summary

Introduction

Biological and chemical phenomena can be modeled using partial differential equations (PDEs) and differential-difference equations (DDEs). Many methods were proposed for achieving this task Some of these methods are: the tanh method [1], the extended tanh-function method (ETM) [2], the simplest equation method [3], the integral bifurcation method [4], the extended mapping transformation method [5,6] and the Backlund transformation of Riccati equation method (BTREM) [7–12]. I=0 where ai, i = 0, 1, 2, , n are some constants that will be computed later, n is a positive integer computed by the balance between the highest-order derivative term and the nonlinear terms in the Equation (3) and φ satisfies the following Riccati equation:. The Riccati Equation (5) has the following solutions: 1. To zero, we get a set of algebraic equations for ai, i = 0, 1, 2, ..., n Solving this obtained system will lead to the values of ai, i = 0, 1, 2, ..., n

Backlund transformation of
Equivalence of the two methods
Conclusion

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