Abstract
Abstract Hatchling marine turtles emerge at night from underground nests, enter the ocean, and swim offshore. Here, we measured the intensity (hours swimming) and the temporal patterning (diurnal vs. nocturnal expression) of activity shown by Malaysian (Sulu Sea) hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) and green turtle (Chelonia mydas) hatchlings tethered inside pools for six days, postemergence. The results were compared to the activity shown during the same period of development by sea turtles in Florida. The two species from Malaysia showed significant differences in activity both from one another and from the Florida (leatherback, Dermochelys coriacea; loggerhead, Caretta caretta; and green turtle) species. Hawksbills were less active than the hatchlings from Florida, swimming on average < 6 h/d. Hawksbills did not show a frenzy period of hyperactive swimming, typical of the first day of offshore migration by the hatchlings from Florida. Green turtles swam on average about 17 h each day during a two-day fr...
Published Version
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