Obtaining of Magnetic Polymeric Fibers with Additives of Magnetite Nanoparticle

Abstract

Nanotechnology in recent years has become one of the most promising and fastest growing areas of science. As a result of availability, high adaptability to processes for obtaining and low toxicity to the human body iron oxide nanoparticles are promising materials for industry and medicine. Many uses of magnetite nanoparticles due to its special physical and chemical properties. Thus the use of magnetite as an additive to create a shielding material against electromagnetic radiation is of great interest of scientists. Using electrospinning method for the introduction of magnetic nanoparticles into the structure of polymer fibers opens up new possibilities for creating shielding materials from electromagnetic radiation. Electrospinning method allows the use of almost any soluble or fusible polymer. Due to this it will be possible to create protective clothing from electromagnetic radiation. Shielding clothing is also important for people with implanted (implanted) pacemakers - devices for controlling heart rate, because the operation of pacemakers may be disturbed by external electromagnetic radiation.