Abstract

AbstractAn arch-shaped prominence was observed with SUMERSOHO spectrometer on March 31–April 1, 1996. The observations were performed at three wavelengths in the Lyman continuum. Ten successive images were obtained at 41 minute time intervals. Based on the computed models of Gouttebroze-Heinzel-Vial we have determined the temperature distribution of the prominence using the intensity ratio of 876 Å and 907 Å. The observed time sequence shows that the prominence disappears by heating, i.e., ionization of hydrogen: a thermal DB. We model the heat input with the linearized MHD equations using a prescribed initial density and a broad-band spectrum of Alfvén waves and find a good qualitative agreement with observations. In the model the prominence is heated by the resonant absorption of Alfvén waves with frequencies that match the resonant condition for a particular flux tube structure that is determined by the magnetic field topology and density.

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