Abstract
This article intends to follow the path of building the notion of object in relation to the démarche Lacanian, as well as locate elements of rapprochement with Winnicott's transitional object. For accomplish our purpose, we begin with the object definition as proposed by Freud - (1) as the correlate of drive; (2) as the correlate of love and (3) in relation to the subject - and indicates the Lacanian option of emphasize the dimension of language in a reading that focuses on Freud's theory and technique as a whole. In this context, Winnicott arises as an author that, proposing the concept of transitional object, allows Lacan's presentation of the distinction between the symbolic and imaginary records in relation to concepts of desire, demand and need while enabling the construction of a proper concept of object. One can consider that, in his formulations, Lacan does criticize the post-freudians for producing a deviation of the technique and doctrine of Freud in disregarding the subject's speech, favoring a practice of interpreting resistance. Winnicott is then greeted as a distinguished author, a post-Freudian psychoanalyst post that doesn't deviates from freudian's precepts and takes the clinic as its main support. The theoretical relations of approximation and distanciation between Lacan and Winnicott, allow us, in the body of this article, to problematize the bound between the concepts of object a and transitional object.
Highlights
This article intends to follow the path of building the notion of object in relation
we begin with the object definition
indicates the Lacanian option of emphasize the dimension of language in a reading
Summary
Resumo: O presente artigo pretende acompanhar o percurso de construção da noção de objeto a em relação à démarche lacaniana, bem como situar os elementos de aproximação com o objeto transicional winnicottiano. Winnicott surge como um autor que, ao propor a noção de objeto transicional, permite a Lacan apresentar a distinção entre os registros imaginário, simbólico e real em relação aos conceitos de desejo, demanda e necessidade, ao mesmo tempo em que possibilita a construção de um conceito próprio de objeto. Em suas formulações, Lacan faz duras críticas aos pós-freudianos por produzirem um desvio da técnica e da doutrina de Freud ao desconsiderar a fala do sujeito, favorecendo uma prática de interpretação das resistências. As relações teóricas entre Lacan e Winnicott, de aproximação e afastamento, nos permitem, no corpo deste artigo, problematizar a vinculação entre as noções de objeto a e objeto transicional
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