Numerical Study of the Heat Transfer Behavior in Helical Microcoil Tube

Abstract

This work introduces a numerical study of the convective heat transfer of helical micro coils tube heat exchanger coil. It tested for both circle and elliptical geometry with 18 mm pitch and diameter of copper pipes. It is very difficult and time-consuming if these analyses could be carried out experimentally. Water is used as a working fluid by using 80°C for hot water and 25°C for cold water. The Reynolds number selected in the range of 200 to 1800 for hot water, while specified 5000 for cold water. ANSYS-FLUENT 18.0 has been used to investigate the heat transfer behavior. In computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the partial differential equations was represented by using the finite volume method (FVM) in the form of algebraic equations and the Navier-Stokes equations were solved by using a numerical procedure which is the Semi Implicit Method for Pressure-Linked Equations (SIMPLE) algorithm. The elementary results observed a proportionality relationship between the heat transfer and the Reynolds number raised values. Also, the circular configuration present maximum heat transfer performance and the maximum values are 5.6, 3.42 for Thermal performance factor and Nuselte number respectively at Reynolds number 1800.