Abstract

The intermittent flow cold storage surface heat exchanger is a key component of the new pulse tube expansion cryogenic refrigerator, which is responsible for the periodic heat transfer of cold and hot helium, and its heat exchange efficiency directly affects the thermodynamic efficiency of the whole machine. In this study, a three-dimensional model of the heat exchanger unit is established, and numerical simulation is employed to investigate its heat exchange characteristics. The analysis focuses on understanding the internal temperature distribution patterns within the heat exchanger and explores the influence of wall materials on its heat transfer characteristics. Results show that the existence of the temperature lag loop minimizes the effective heat transfer temperature difference, consequently decreasing the heat exchanger’s efficiency. Moreover, the choice of wall material significantly affects the performance of the heat exchanger, with optimal thermal conductivity and volumetric specific heat enhancing its efficiency. This research provides valuable insights for future design and improvement of similar heat exchangers.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.