Abstract

Abstract To investigate the sound source characteristics of infrasound waves generated during the operation of the gas explosion liquid level monitoring instrument, with a focus on the aerodynamic noise produced by the monitoring device, a mixed numerical method was used to simulate and study the impact of different nozzle diameters, gas explosion pressures, and casing pressures on the instrument’s infrasound frequency range. The results indicate that gas explosion pressure, casing pressure, and nozzle diameter primarily affect the spectral characteristics within the 10 Hz to 20 Hz range. As the gas explosion pressure and nozzle diameter increase, the sound pressure level in the internal sound field also increases, and the peak frequency shifts higher. Conversely, with an increase in casing pressure, the sound pressure level in the internal sound field decreases, and the peak frequency shifts lower. The research findings can provide a theoretical basis for the development of the instrument.

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