Abstract
We present a multi-physics model for the approximation of the coupled system formed by the heat equation and the Navier-Stokes equations with solidification and free surfaces. The computational domain is the union of two overlapping regions: a larger domain to account for thermal effects, and a smaller region to account for the fluid flow. Temperature-dependent surface effects are accounted for via surface tension and Marangoni forces. The volume-of-fluid approach is used to track the free surfaces between the metal (liquid or solidified) and the ambient air. The numerical method incorporates all the physical phenomena within an operator splitting strategy. The discretization relies on a two-grid approach that uses an unstructured finite element mesh for diffusion phenomena and a structured Cartesian grid for advection phenomena. The model is validated through numerical experiments, the main application being laser melting and polishing.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
