Abstract

The study presents a numerical model that uses the enthalpy method in order to solve the moving boundary problem and to predict the thermal behaviour of phase change materials during solidification and melting. The commercially available paraffin RT21 is considered as phase change material, and the thermophysical properties of the paraffin were determined by differential scanning calorimetry. An inverse enthalpy-temperature function was determined based on the results of the differential scanning calorimetry measurements in order to model the phase change process. The model was experimentally validated, and good agreement was found between the computed and measured results.

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