Abstract

Abstract

Highlights

  • Dielectrophoresis is defined as the motion of matter caused by polarization effects in a nonuniform electric field (Pohl 1958, 1978)

  • We consider a general multiphysics model describing the dynamics of an interface between two viscous fluids in a periodic half-plane, under the influence of dielectrophoresis forces

  • The thin film asymptotic model for a viscous film flow over a step on an inclined plane is compared to a Stokes flow based boundary element model. We consider both asymptotic and boundary integral techniques to study the motion of a thin viscous film under the influence of dielectrophoresis forces arising from a spatially-periodic potential applied at its base, and apply these formulations to the experimental results of Brown et al (2009) wherein the potential arises from an array of interdigitated electrodes. Thereby, we provide both fully-numerical and reduced descriptions that allows consideration of the full film surface dynamics for arbitrary electrode arrangement, and which are valid across a range of film thicknesses

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Summary

Introduction

Dielectrophoresis is defined as the motion of matter caused by polarization effects in a nonuniform electric field (Pohl 1958, 1978). We consider both asymptotic and boundary integral techniques to study the motion of a thin viscous film under the influence of dielectrophoresis forces arising from a spatially-periodic potential applied at its base, and apply these formulations to the experimental results of Brown et al (2009) wherein the potential arises from an array of interdigitated electrodes. Thereby, we provide both fully-numerical and reduced descriptions that allows consideration of the full film surface dynamics for arbitrary (periodic) electrode arrangement, and which are valid across a range of film thicknesses.

Governing partial differential equations h
Boundary integral formulation
Green’s functions and the periodic half-plane potential
Boundary integral model
Long-wavelength reduction
Thin-film flow model
Reduced electrostatic model
Discretisation procedures
Discretisation for the full boundary integral approach
Discretisation for the asymptotic approaches
Investigation of the asymptotic models
Application to an experimental set-up
Conclusions
Full Text
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