Abstract

The properties of even-even158Er, 160Yb and 162Hf isotones are studied and its energy states calculated. To identify the properties of each isotone, the values of the first excited states and the ratio of the second to the first excited states were adopted. The phenomenon of back-bending, the E-GOS curve and the odd-even staggering were studied. Examining the algebraic structure of the Bohr model (BM) clarified the relationship with the interacting vector boson model (IVBM) and the interacting boson model (IBM) which it has related solvable limits and corresponding dynamical symmetries. BM, IVBM and IBM were used to calculate the energy states for each isotone and compared with the experimental data. The results showed that the BM and IVBM are more comfort than the calculation of IBM-1. The contour plots of the potential energy surface (PES) to the IBM Hamiltonian for Er–Hf with N = 90 have been obtained using the intrinsic coherent state and evolve from deformed shapes to γ- unstable with decreasing the boson number.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.