Nuclear Cohesion and the Spin of the Planck Particle, the Proton, the Electron and the Mesotron as Viewed in the Planck Vacuum Theory

Abstract

The process taking place within the atomic nucleus that prevents the positive proton charges from disrupting the nuclear structure is explained in terms of the mesotron, a particle that carries the negative electron from the neutron to the proton, changing the proton into a neutron and the original neutron into a proton. This process causes the protons and neutrons in the nucleus to change into one other so rapidly that the protons’ coulomb repulsions effectively vanish. It appears that particle spin is central to this process, suggesting that particle spin is created for this process. In the Planck vacuum (PV) theory the mesotron is a heavy electron that is perfectly synchronized with the electron, the proton, and the Planck particle (PP) spin characteristics.