Abstract

AbstractA novel high temperature thermosetting resin system based on the addition polymerization of bis (4‐maleimidophenyl)methane and o, o′‐diallyl‐bisphenol A is presented in this paper. This system offers the combination of easy solventless processing and the high temperature and toughness performance characteristics demanded for the fabrication of C‐fibre laminates. The mechanism of the polyaddition reaction is unusual. In a first step an ENE addition reaction of the maleimide to the allyl group occurs to give a 1:1 adduct with a propenyl phenol type of structure. This is then followed by a Diels‐Alder addition reaction of another maleimide functional group to the ENE adduct (by the so‐called Wagner‐Jauregg reaction) to give a densely crosslinked polymer with glass transition temperatures well over 280°C.

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