Abstract

The abstract groupis finite for n = 4,6,7,8, and the relations are incompatible for n = 1,2,3,5. A criterion of Coxeter ((1)) suggests that (2,3,7; n) should be infinite for all n ≥ 9, but its applicability to these groups is unproved, and it is not known whether there are any further examples of finite groups (2,3,7; n). However, (2,3,7; 9) has been proved infinite by Sims ((3)), and it follows at once that (2,3,7; n) is infinite whenever n is a multiple of 9 as it then has an infinite factor group.

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