Abstract

This study deals with the geometrically nonlinear axisymmetric deflection characteristics of orthotropic thick shallow truncated conical springs. Marguerre type governing equations including the effect of shear deformation have been formulated in terms of normal displacement ω, shear rotation φ and stress function ψ. Polynmial approximations are used for these field variables and the discretised equations are obtained using the orthogonal point collocation method. The influence of thickness-to-radius ratio, orthotropic parameter and edge conditions has been investigated. Significant influence of shear deformation on the response is found for moderately thick high-modulus composite clamped caps. Its effect is less pronounced for simply-supported caps.

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