Abstract

Abstract Tomb murals are the special kind of murals that are buried underground. Due to the narrow exit of the tomb passage, the tomb murals were excavated by dividing the whole mural into blocks, which made lots of information missing between the blocks. The digital restoration technology Image inpainting uses the edge information around the missing parts to spread the information inside of the defect area and fills the information from the outside to the inside. But it is not suitable for filling the missing parts between the tomb mural blocks. Because these parts are large for exemplar-based inpainting which may make texture dislocation and for PDE which may make cartoon blur. It is a need to generate the information outwards to complete the information. The generative adversarial network uses deep learning training by the murals remains to generate the information from inside to outside, but the typical GAN doesn‘t have a good nonlinear feature. This paper provided a generating technology based on the deep convolution generative adversarial network to rebuild the missing information between the tomb mural blocks. It built the training data set of the simulation platform with Keras and designed a whole mural generation scheme based on DCGAN. In order to get better generated results to avoid the bad artifacts; it adds the nonlinear layers by choosing 13 layers convolution and 2 deconvolution layers of the generator and contained 5 layers convolution discriminator; it designed a new phased nonlinear loss function by using Pycharm pretreatment for Numpy array file data sets; finally, it completed the generate tomb mural information to obtain the good simulation effect.

Highlights

  • The tomb murals buried underground thousands of years reflect the living conditions, social customs, and artistic tastes of the ancient royal vivid

  • Because the tomb murals are different from these kinds of murals such as the cave murals and temple murals, the cave murals are mainly effected by windy, dusty, and ultraviolet light, and the temple murals are mainly effected by human-made damage

  • The proposal of this network has a great promotion effect on the development of GAN, and the organic combination of convolutional neural network (CNN) and generative adversarial network (GAN) ensures the quality and diversity of images generated by this kind of structure

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Summary

Introduction

The tomb murals buried underground thousands of years reflect the living conditions, social customs, and artistic tastes of the ancient royal vivid. Whether the inpainting algorithm based on PDE or exemplar filling does not help to rebuild the whole mural information because the limit residual information and the large missing parts between the blocks. It is a more challenging task than recovering the deleted part of the image in the past. We set up a mural generating method based on DCGAN to restore the missing information, and change the construction of the layers in convolution and deconvution by optimizing the nonlinear activation function. After adjusting the pooling layer of the structure in GANs, the tomb mural blocks extend to the two sides of the mural and get the missing information

Set up the mural information generating network
The training scheme for the tomb mural blocks
The nonlinear optimization based on DCGAN
The design of the discriminator D Convolution function
Training and define the loss function
Choose training images for pre-processing and post-processing
Define the Mask
The information generation for mural clocks
The analysis of generated information
Conclusion
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