Abstract
5G evolution in the mobile telecommunication is an emerging technology which achieves the data rate of about 10 Gbps. In order to achieve such a super speed data increased bandwidth with high frequency waveform is required. Massive Multiple Input Multiple Output Beam forming (BF) is a technique which is used to develop the 5G system and Millimeter (mm) wave is used to provide higher frequency. Conventional BF can provide the Channel State Information (CSI) to end terminals but adaptive BF cannot provide CSI. But adaptive BF is highly efficient for changing their behavior according to the requirement of the channel. In such a hybrid BF technology can be used to implement 5G technology which uses both analog and digital BF technology to transmit and receive the signal without distortion. The major challenge in the implementation of 5G technology is to find out the best beamforming technique. This paper deals with the performance of various beamforming techniques for implementing 5G technology.
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