Abstract

Non-local damage model for strain softening in a machining simulation is presented in this paper. The coupled damage-plasticity model consists of a physically based dislocation density model and a damage model driven by plastic straining in combination with the stress state. The predicted chip serration is highly consistent with the measurement results.

Highlights

  • The introduction of strain or thermal softening to a material model gives rise to localized deformation

  • Non-local damage model for strain softening in a machining simulation is presented in this paper

  • The coupled damage-plasticity model consists of a physically based dislocation density model and a damage model driven by plastic straining in combination with the stress state

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Summary

Introduction

The introduction of strain or thermal softening to a material model gives rise to localized deformation. An enrichment with a physical attraction is the non-local model, as discussed in previous studies [1]. Non-local models incorporate a characteristic length scale that can be related to the width of the localized zone. This enables a mesh-independent solution in the finite element analysis. This work is concerned with the implementation of a non-local damage model in a commercial code, MSC.Marc[2] to be used for machining simulations. The ability to combine the implementation with remeshing is important This approach is based on a previous study of the stability and accuracy of various simplifications required in the current context [3]. The simulation results show the effect of characteristic length scale in the damage model in terms of chip formation and its serrations

Non-local damage modelling of strain softening
Non-local damage model
Results
Conclusions
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