New micromechanics approaches for the effective properties of multiferroics composites with spring-type imperfect interfaces

Abstract

This study proposed two new micromechanics models to predict the effective properties of multiferroics composites with spring-type imperfect interfaces. The first model is a full field micromechanics scheme based on the mechanics of structure genome, a multiscale constitutive modeling framework, recently discovered to unify the micromechanics and the structural mechanics. The second model is a mean field micromechanics approach that extends the Mori-Tanaka scheme using the concept of the interior and exterior-point Eshelby tensors to multiferroics composites. The imperfect interface model assumes that the normal components of the fluxes (stress, electric displacement and magnetic flux) are continuous across the interface, whereas the potential fields (displacement, electric potential and magnetic potential) suffer interfacial jumps proportional to the normal components of the fluxes. In contrast to multiferroics composites with perfect contact conditions, the effective properties formulations show the dependence on the size of the reinforcements. Numerical examples of fibrous multiferroics composites are used to demonstrate the robustness and accuracy of the proposed micromechanics theories. The size-dependency of the overall properties shows the importance of imperfect interfaces in predicting the effective properties of multiferroics composites.