Abstract
Magnetic channels are used in almost all cyclotrons to focus radially the beam along the extraction path through the coils and yoke region, where the rapid fall off of the magnetic field produces a strong vertical focusing and radial defocusing of the beam. These magnetic channels consist generally of three iron bars. The current sheet approximation has been generally used to evaluate quickly the performance of magnetic channels.For the new magnetic channels to be used in the upgrade of the LNS-INFN k800 Superconducting Cyclotron, a new method was developed to investigate complex configurations and to achieve higher magnetic gradients in a larger area. The optimization procedure is based on a genetic algorithm implemented on MATLAB code and using the COMSOL code to perform the 2D magnetic field simulations.Moreover, the use of permendur vanadium in alternative to iron allows to reduce the volume of the bars and mainly the magnetic force.The results of our simulations are here presented.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.