Abstract
This study presents a flexible directional filter bank (DFB) by tuning Hermite transform parameters for content-based medical image retrieval (CBMIR). Two imperative Hermite transform parameters such as the scale of Gaussian kernel and the order of Hermite polynomial are tuned to adapt the flexible Hermite orthogonal basis to improve the retrieval performance of the CBMIR system. First, the tuned 1D Hermite filter transformed into 2D diamond shape filter by McClellan transformation and made it adequate for the directional decomposition of images using DFB structure. The dominant features of these directionally decomposed images are extracted by the rotation-invariant local neighbourhood frequency pattern. The mean retrieval precision is used as a high-level criterion to measure retrieval performance. The proposed method is assessed on three medical image databases: two for computed tomography and one for magnetic resonance imaging and achieved 99.41, 89.07, and 88.71% mean precision, respectively, when ten images are returned by the system.
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