Abstract

Highly indium-doped lithium niobate crystals have been grown. It was found that a LiNbO3:In (5 mol %) crystal had a similar high resistance to photorefraction as a LiNbO3:Zn (7.5 mol %) crystal. The result of x-ray fluorescence showed that the doped concentration of In in LiNbO3:In (5 mol % in the melt) exceeds the concentration threshold of trivalant elements (3.0 mol % in the crystal). The LiNbO3:In (5 mol %) crystal is another doped LiNbO3 crystal with high resistance to light-induced refractive index damage.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.