Abstract
Neutral beam injection heating with negative ion source is one of the important auxiliary heating system to achieve the high parameter steady- state operation goal for CFETR. A Negative ion-based Neutral Beam Verification Facility (NNBVF), a conceptual design for testing the engineering feasibility of neutral beam injection systems, is proposed for the Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR). The neutral-beam injectors used for CFETR will operate with deuterium. Inevitably, a large number of neutrons are generated between beam deuterons and deuterons implanted in the calorimeter. Neutron source is one of the important input data for radiation analysis. The neutron characterization on the calorimeter surface were explored by using a multiaperture Gaussian divergence model and the local mixing model. The total neutron intensity reach up to 1.2 × 1014 n/s for 400 keV deuteron beam. Initial results revealed that the aspect ratio of the neutron beam profile decreases with increasing beam divergence. The shape of the neutron profile on the calorimeter surface remains the same for the beam density distributions. This implies the neutron intensity emitted from the target is suitable for the beam density distribution diagnostic applications.
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