Abstract
Neurofeedback Training With an Electroencephalogram-Based Brain-Computer Interface Enhances Emotion Regulation
Highlights
EMOTION is essential for the human experience and helps people adapt to various challenges and needs during their daily lives [1], [2]
Our brain-computer interface (BCI) system monitored their emotional states in real time, calculated the accuracy of the subjects in maintaining the correct emotional states, and provided corresponding feedback
true positive rate (TPR) of each emotional state for each frequency band were increased relative to the first session and the last several sessions (Fig. 7). These results demonstrated that EEG-based BCI neurofeedback training is an effective way to help subjects regulate their emotional states and has potential as a form of emotion regulation therapy
Summary
EMOTION is essential for the human experience and helps people adapt to various challenges and needs during their daily lives [1], [2]. Emotion regulation refers to the processes by which individuals modulate the trajectory of their emotions, consciously, or unconsciously, to respond to specific demands [3], [4]. The maintenance of a suitable emotion for a particular situation plays a significant role in protecting mental and physical health and improves the quality of social relationships [5]–[7]; individuals with difficulties in emotion regulation are at high risk of suffering from mental disorders [8]. As the level of social stress has increased in recent years, an increasing number of people are experiencing emotional disorders [9]. It is critical to establish an effective way for these people to enhance their emotion regulation abilities. The neural mechanism underlying emotion regulation remains unclear and requires further research
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