Abstract

Neurenteric cysts at the craniovertebral junction are extremely rare, in that, most are located ventrally in the midline. We report two patients with neurenteric cysts in an unusual location – the lateral craniovertebral junction. The embryological basis, clinical features, imaging characteristics and management options in these patients have been discussed. Keywords: neurenteric cyst; enterogenous cyst; craniovertebral junction; cervico-medullary junction; far lateral approach

Highlights

  • Neurenteric cysts (NCs) or enterogenous cysts are rare benign cysts that are lined by the endodermalderived epithelium

  • We describe two patients who were treated surgically for a symptomatic neurenteric cyst at the Craniovertebral junction (CVJ) and discuss their diagnostic and therapeutic considerations

  • NCs are thought to result from the disorder in the separation of the ectodermally derived spinal cord and the endodermally derived foregut during the closure of the neurenteric canal

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Summary

Case Report

Sathwik RS1,*, Panigrahi M1 and Satish Rao2 1Department of Neurosciences, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad - 500003, AP, India 2Departments of Neurosurgery, Pathology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad - 500003, AP, India

Introduction
Case reports
Discussion
Clinical features
Surgical approach
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