Abstract

THE proliferation of normal cells stops when the cultures have formed confluent monolayers; this process is termed density-dependent inhibition of growth (DDI). The cells can be released from DDI by proteolytic enzymes and other substances acting on the cell surface1, indicating that the cell surface may be important in regulating cell proliferation. Sialic acid residues also may be important in this regulation. Growing and virus-transformed cells contain less sialic acid in glycolipids2 and possibly also in glycoproteins3 than normal resting cells. We report direct evidence that the control of cell growth is related to sialic acid residues on the cell surface. Small concentrations of neuraminidase initiate proliferation in stationary cell cultures and cause an early increase in sugar uptake.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.