Abstract

High-performance polymer composites are used in demanding applications in civil and aerospace engineering. Often, structures made from such composites are monitored using structural health monitoring systems. This investigation aims to use a multilayer perceptron neural network to model polymer response to a non-standard excitation under different temperature conditions. Model could be implemented into health monitoring systems. Specifically, the neural network was used to model PEEK material's creep behavior under constant shear stress rate excitation at different temperatures. Optimal neural network topology, the effect of the amount of training data and its distribution in a temperature range on prediction quality were investigated.The results showed that based on the proposed optimization criterion, a properly trained neural network can predict polymeric material behavior within the experimental error. The neural network also enabled good prediction at temperatures where stress-strain behavior was not experimentally determined.

Highlights

  • High-performance polymer composites (HPC) can be found in almost any engineering field, including aerospace, defense, energy and automotive

  • The results showed that based on the proposed optimization criterion, a properly trained neural network can predict polymeric material behavior within the experimental error

  • This paper aims to investigate the applicability of neural networks (NN)

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Summary

Introduction

High-performance polymer composites (HPC) can be found in almost any engineering field, including aerospace, defense, energy and automotive. Comprised of a polymer resin and a filler, these materials demonstrate high strength and stiffness at low weight and represent a strong alternative to traditional manufacturing materials, including steel and aluminum. Thermoset resins are used to make HPC materials. More and more HPC materials are made using highperformance thermoplastic resins. There are several advantages to using thermoplastic-based composites: damaged structures or parts are repaired, manufacturing of parts is relatively simple, high production process automation is possible, and parts can be recycled and used again. High-performance thermoplastic polymers such as polyethersulphone (PES) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK) in certain areas even surpass thermosets in both temperature and humidity resistance [1]

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