Abstract
We have developed a projector which can display high-resolution images of Super Hi-Vision (7680 x 4320pixels) and has a high dynamic range of 1.1 million to 1. This projector features a serial combination of two modulation blocks: the first for chrominance and the second for luminance. While a conventional projector has one modulation block that contains three devices to modulate red, green, and blue light, our projector has another modulation block that contains a device for luminance to further modulate the combined RGB modulated light. We measured some characteristics of the projector, which are modulation transfer function, dynamic range, and tone reproduction. We found that the projector can resolve Super Hi-Vision images and that it has an extremely high dynamic range and a fine 12-bit tone reproduction. We did two types of subjective evaluations with the projector to research the effect of the resolution of the chrominance component and that of the limited dynamic range of the display on the total image quality. The results of the first evaluation indicate viewers do not notice the image degradation when the resolution of the chrominance component is degraded to a half of that of the luminance component. The results of the second evaluation indicate the dynamic range of at least 1000:1 is necessary for displaying natural images and the dynamic range of about 30000:1 is necessary for displaying special images which have low average picture levels.
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