Abstract

The transport properties for in-field heat-treated monocore and multicore Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi2212) tapes and multicore Bi2212 round wires were measured in detail. We found that the in-field heat-treatment enhances not only the critical current density Jc but also the n-value for all samples used in this study. These enhancements for the monocore tapes were more remarkable, compared in those of the multicore tapes and wires. Therefore the in-field heat-treatment is more effective for the Bi2212 tapes with a large core size. Microstructure observation shows that the grain size of the monocore tapes decreases as the result of in-field heat treatment. The analysis based on the percolation model related to the local Jc distribution suggests that the in-field heat-treatment increases the m-value, which determines the shape of the local Jc distribution and is related to the n-values. The two Jc distribution model can explain that the increases in n- and m-values are due to the decreases in the aspect ratio of the grains during in-field heat treatment.

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