Abstract
The family dynamics model proposes that role development and symptom behavior can have functional value in stabilizing family relationships. Functional articulatory disorders were postulated to be explained as “scapegoat” role behavior within this model. The study gathered data about mothers' verbal behavior toward two of her children — one with a functional articulatory disorder and one speech-symptom free. The results showed that these mothers did not treat their children differently on the basis of the speech symptom under non-achievement oriented conditions and where the speech-symptom child was the older sibling. Under achievement conditions and when the speech-symptom child was younger, mothers were more directive and supportive and also more negative toward the speech-symptom child. The results are interpreted as consistent with the “scapegoat” explanation and the model is seen as having application in treating children with functional articulatory speech defects.
Published Version
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