MORPHOLOGY AND NATIONAL-CULTURAL FEATURES OF MEDICAL TERMS RELATED TO COLOR IN THE UZBEK LANGUAGE

Abstract

This article, first of all, discusses the approach to medical terms as phenomena interrelated with language culture and speech culture, the morphology of medical terms related to color in the Uzbek language and their national-cultural features. In particular, the article provides a comprehensive and convincing explanation of the etymology and national-cultural aspects of medical terms (linguoculturology) based on the method of microanalysis. For example, when the author analyzes the term "ko'kyo'tal" (whooping cough) as a component, he divides it into parts such as "ko'k" (green) and "yo'tal" (cough), focusing on several semantic fibers of the word "green" and their specific connection with the word "cough". Comparing the name of this disease and its origin with other languages, including Russian, the specific ways of word formation in the Uzbek language are noted. KEYWORDS: term, lingvoculturology, component, semantics, morphology, equivalent, etymology, communication, nomination, infection, virus, immunity, tissue, lexeme, sema, semema, medicine.