Abstract

An abhesive or ‘anti-glue’ function for lung surfactant is proposed which is reconcilable with the known unfolding of alveolar walls at low lung volumes. The theory is developed based upon the fact that the work required to part wetted surfaces is directly proportional to the surface tension. Application of the concept of the spreading coefficient from surface physical chemistry S = γ t,a − (γ ▪ ,a + γ ▪,e ), where the γ's refer to the surface (interfacial) tensions among the tissue (t), air (a) and lining layer ( ▪) surface, is shown to explain qualitatively physiological data in lungs subjected to maneuvers with working fluids varying widely in surface tension and spreading properties.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.