Abstract

AbstractThe isopropylation of naphthalene with isopropyl alcohol was studied over composites of MOR/SBA‐15 in a high‐pressure, fixed‐bed reactor. The MOR catalyst showed a high 2,6‐/2,7‐diisopropyl naphthalene (DIPN) ratio of 1.75, but a low naphthalene conversion (54 %) and fast deactivation of the catalyst. The composites of MOR/SBA‐15 were prepared by a hydrothermal recrystallization process to obtain hierarchical micro/mesopores. During the process, MOR recrystallized in the mesopores of SBA‐15, the structure of which was stabilized by carbon coating formed on the pore walls as a template. The best prepared MOR/SBA‐15 catalyst achieved a high conversion of 85 %, high stability, and less coking, while maintaining the high 2,6‐/2,7‐DIPN ratio (≈1.8). The modified micro/mesopore structure allowed facile diffusion of bulky molecules to and from active catalytic sites located in the small MOR pores as a result of the connection between the two types of pores in the MOR/SBA‐15 composite.

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