Monte-Carlo modeling of excitation of the electron subsystem of ZnO and MgO in tracks of swift heavy ions

Abstract

Monte Carlo code TREKIS is applied to trace kinetics of excitation of the electron subsystem of ZnO and MgO after an impact of a swift heavy ion (SHI). The event-by-event simulations describe excitation of the electron subsystems by a penetrating SHI, spatial spreading of generated electrons and secondary electron cascades. Application of the complex dielectric function (CDF) formalism for calculation of the cross sections of charged particle interaction with a solid target allows to consider collective response of the target to perturbation, which arises from the spatial and temporal correlations in the target electrons ensemble. The method of CDF reconstruction from the experimental optical data is applied. Electron inelastic mean free paths calculated within the CDF formalism are in very good agreement with NIST database. SHI energy losses agree well with those from SRIM and CasP codes. The radial distributions of valence holes, core holes and delocalized electrons as well as their energy densities in SHI tracks are calculated. The analysis of these distributions is presented.