Monitoring diseases of the genital organs of female dogs as a result of the use of hormonal contraceptives

Abstract

The article highlights the results of a monitoring study of female genital organs as a result of the use of hormonal contraceptives that are used to prevent or stop laceration, to correct sexual intercourse, and to prevent unwanted pregnancy. The research was carried out during 2016-2018, on the basis of the clinic of veterinary medicine "Zoosvit", Vyshneve, vul. L. Ukrainka, 33-A, Kyiv region. The morbidity of the patients of the clinic for the research period as a whole and for each year of the study in particular was analyzed. The research determines the proportion of patients with obstetric and gynecological diseases of genital organs, separately gynecological diseases and separately gynecological diseases after the use of hormonal contraceptives, from the total number of patients in the clinic. Thus, analytical data on the influence of these drugs on the state of genital organs of females were obtained. Consequently, genital organs disease due to the use of hormonal contraceptives is 25,5% of the total number of patients in the clinic, 25,9% of the total number of animals with obstetric and gynecological pathology together, 44,3% of the number of animals with gynecological diseases during the trial period. The largest number of patients with genital diseases due to the use of hormonal contraceptives to the clinic applied in 2017 – 34,7% of the total number of such animals for the entire study period. In the vast majority of cases there was a complication in the form of a pyometer – 71,6%.