Abstract

The article describes a methodological approach to monitoring and analyzing attacks of a highly qualified football team.
 The aim of the research is to develop a methodology for monitoring and analyzing attacks of highly qualified football teams, taking into account various models of the game tactics.
 Material and methodology. The competitive activity of the national football teams at the 2018 World Cup was studied. Research methodology: analysis and generalization of the literature sources, lesson observation, video analysis of competitive activities, methods of mathematical statistics.
 Results. A protocol for registration attacks of the football team has been developed. The estimated scale of penetrating attacks and playing off of standard positions of the football team is identified. A different correlation of positional and fast attacks of national football teams, which used different tactical models of the game, has been established. In one half: for the tactical model "A", positional attacks were 32.3±4.35 (61.8%), fast attacks – 20.0±1.78 (38.2%); for the tactical model "B" – positional attacks – 25.2±4.32 (52.7%), fast attacks – 22.6±4.32 (47.3%); for the tactical model "C" – positional attacks – 32.5±3.49 (67.7%), fast attacks – 15.5±3.96 (32.3%); for the tactical model "D" – positional attacks – 19.2±2.87 (41.9%), fast attacks – 26.6±2.87 (58.1%). At the 2018 world Cup, out of 169 goals, 111 (65.4%) were scored as a result of completing positional attacks, 35 (20.7%) – after playing off of the standard positions, and 23 (13.9%) – after implementing penalty kicks.
 Conclusions. Monitoring and analyzing the attacks of a football team allows managing persistently the competitive activities of football players both at the operational level during a single game and at the current level during a competitive tournament.

Highlights

  • Competitive activity in each kind of sport is the final stage of the entire system of training sportsmen

  • The analysis of literature sources leads to the conclusion that the problem of monitoring and analysis of competitive activities in team sports has been studied by many specialists in recent decades

  • Our study has provided new results on the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the tactics of football teams

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Summary

Introduction

Competitive activity in each kind of sport is the final stage of the entire system of training sportsmen. Monitoring and analyzing the competitive activity of sportsmen can improve the effectiveness of their training management (Shynkaruk, 2013; Kostiukevych, 2016). The most difficult is to control competitive activities in team sports. First of all, this is related to the multi-factor structure of competitive activity in these sports (Kostiukevych, 2006; Doroshenko, Sushko, Koryahin, Pityn, Tkalich, & Blavt, 2019; Mitova, 2016). The scientific research of Koryahin (2002), Bezmylova and Shynkaruk (2013) was devoted to the studying of the competitive performance indicators of high-class basketball teams.

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