Modern Methods of Real Investments Financing

Larisa Ivanovna Yuzvovich,Elena Gennadevna Knyazeva,Natalya Nikolaevna Mokeeva,Natalya Yurevna Isakova,Elena Anatolevna Smorodina

doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n3s3p371

Abstract

Financing of real investments is a basis of investment activity of the Russian enterprises in the conditions of investment process modernisation. The reasonable financing of investments solves a set of economic problems at macro, meso and micro levels, and creates favourable conditions for reforming and restructuring of economy. In modern conditions, the financial market mediates distribution of money funds between subjects of economic relations in the conditions of economy’s market system. Financial market becomes the basic tool for attraction of funds and financings of investments into real sector of economy. Thus, the company can find investment resources in the financial market only on the conditions on which the majority of financial operations is currently carried out, and only from those sources which meet investment restrictions of the enterprise. It should be admitted that real investments are the element providing effective functioning of financial and credit system of national economy. Understanding the fact that real investments represent not only expense, how investments in the future, will help to arrange investment process more effectively. Use of real investments is carried out through realisation of investment projects directed for achievement of strategic targets of the state or the enterprise. In Russia the problem of real investments attraction was always a key issue both for the authority and business. During the economic shocks this problem becomes even more topical. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n3s3p371

Highlights

IntroductionDespite of the multiversion researches carried out by scientists and experts in the sphere of research and possibility of attraction of new funds in real investments financing, applications of investment funds attraction ways which are economically more effective in order to provide financial marketability of a project, the most questions of this sphere were not answered by today
1.1 Introduce the ProblemThe conceptual basis of strategy of real investments financing presupposes selection of financing forms and methods, detection of financing sources of investments and their structure.Despite of the multiversion researches carried out by scientists and experts in the sphere of research and possibility of attraction of new funds in real investments financing, applications of investment funds attraction ways which are economically more effective in order to provide financial marketability of a project, the most questions of this sphere were not answered by today.In order to research a topical question about methods of real investments financing, and to base strategy of real investment projects financing, the authors assume selection of financing methods, detection of real investments financing sources and their structure
While continuing to improve the methodology theory, the method of real investments financing serves as a way for attraction of investment funds in order to provide financial marketability of a project

Summary

Introduction

Despite of the multiversion researches carried out by scientists and experts in the sphere of research and possibility of attraction of new funds in real investments financing, applications of investment funds attraction ways which are economically more effective in order to provide financial marketability of a project, the most questions of this sphere were not answered by today. In order to research a topical question about methods of real investments financing, and to base strategy of real investment projects financing, the authors assume selection of financing methods, detection of real investments financing sources and their structure. While continuing to improve the methodology theory, the method of real investments financing serves as a way for attraction of investment funds in order to provide financial marketability of a project. Development of market relations, transformation of ownership structure and change of control system require development and application of new methods and approaches to financing of investments, including real investments.

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Conclusion