Abstract
An important component in increasing the efficiency of the training process and achieving the highest possible results of athletes - players are the methods of physical rehabilitation in osteochondrosis, which are aimed at rapid recovery of the body and are an integral part in the development of training programs. Therapeutic physical culture, massage and physiotherapeutic methods used in the prevention of osteochondrosis are considered. Taking into account the methods and means of physical rehabilitation in athletes with osteochondrosis is a priority direction in the correction of loads in different periods of the annual cycle.
 The scientific novelty of the study is due to the fact that osteochondrosis of the spine in athletes is one of the most common chronic diseases. During the training and competitive process, athletes-players endure heavy loads, which provoke further exacerbation of the manifestations of osteochondrosis, where their physical and functional capabilities in motor activity are significantly limited. Therefore, it becomes obvious the need to consider modern methods and programs of physical rehabilitation as a comprehensive approach used in the prevention of osteochondrosis.
 However, in recent years, the specifics of the physical rehabilitation of osteochondrosis of the spine in athletes - highly qualified players have been caused by a number of contradictions. In particular, the issue of the impact of spinal cord pathology on the motor functions of athletes has not been investigated. The effectiveness of the use of rehabilitation programs of physical rehabilitation, which open up new possibilities for the prevention of osteochondrosis, has not been highlighted.
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More From: Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports)
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