MODERN ASPECTS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COURSE "METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY" IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF STUDENTS IN THE DIRECTION OF PREPARATION 101 ECOLOGY

Abstract

Modern meteorology is a very practical science necessary for social life. Most meteorologists model weather and climate forecasts, while others work for government and military organizations as well as private companies, providing forecasts for aviation, navigation, agriculture, construction, and radio and television broadcasting. In many countries, meteorology is often called "atmospheric physics", and ordinary meteorologists deal more with complex mathematical formulas and calculations that model physical and physico-chemical processes in the Earth's atmosphere. However, since the latter is closely related to all other envelopes, the work of meteorologists also has a distinct geographic element, since only geography needs to be taken into account for weather forecasting and modeling of atmospheric processes. In addition, the conditions of the atmosphere and the processes that take place in it differ in different parts of the globe due to geographic patterns (regions, altitude bands, etc.). Long-term weather conditions in a certain area are called climate. So, climatology is a science that studies such issues as climate formation, description and classification of the global climate, and the impact of human activity on the climate. By its nature, it is more closely related to other geographical disciplines.
 Modern research in the field of meteorology and climatology is at the center of mass media reports, as it sheds light on the future of our planet and life on it in light of actual and potential climate change. This is their mission today. they can only answer questions posed as elements of the system of geographic science.
 The article contains basic provisions on the environment, aspects of life in various regions, especially natural areas and objects subject to special protection. The work on environmental impact assessment is characterized. The article covers some issues of human bioclimatology, synrheological effects of individual meteorological variables and atmospheric factors and methods of assessing the complex impact of weather on the human body. The influence of climate warming on the health of the population and adaptation to climate change in Ukraine are mentioned.