Abstract

The adsorption of toxic heavy metal cations, i.e., Cu(II), Cd(II), and Pb(II), on red muds has been modeled with the aid of a modified Langmuir approach assuming single-site adsorption and of a double-site binding model incorporating the effect of pH. For equilibrium concentrations of metal solutions between 0.03 and 5.8 mmol.dm−3and equilibrium pH between 4.4 and 5.6, adsorption equilibrium constants corresponding to single- and double-site binding were found by linear and nonlinear least-squares approximation, respectively, and the double-site model was shown to conform better to experimental data. The contributions of the monomeric and dimeric hydroxo-complexes of Cu(II) to total copper adsorption at a fixed pH were also investigated. The Langmuir parameters of adsorption were found with the aid of the linearized Langmuir isotherm. This work aims to clarify heavy metal adsorption behavior on composite sorbents consisting of hydrated oxides.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.