Abstract

Battery energy storage technology, with its fast and accurate power response, has become the focus of the auxiliary means of power system frequency modulation. However, the traditional simulation software lacks an accurate battery energy storage system component model, which affects the accuracy of analyzing the response characteristics of the energy storage system to a certain extent. This paper presents an electromechanical transient model of battery energy storage system without time delay, which considers the participation of energy storage system in frequency modulation dead zone and battery charging and discharging power. The control model is built based on the node current injection method by using the power system analysis integrated program, and the EPRI-7 standard system is selected for simulation analysis. The simulation results show that the model has good implant ability. And when the load is cut off in the power system, the energy storage system participating in frequency modulation can effectively maintain the frequency stability.

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