Abstract

The purposes of this research were 1) to study the state of learning management in the context of Thai schools, and 2) to develop and propose a model of learning management applying the five precepts for Thai Students. Mixed methods research was used for the design. Qualitative data were collected by in-depth interview from 17 key informants, and to confirm results using focus group discussion. Quantitative data were collected by using questionnaires from 390 samples. Content analysis was used for the qualitative data whereas quantitative data was analyzed by descriptive statistics consisted of percentage statistics, frequency, mean, standard deviation. Results indicated that the state of learning management in the context of Thai schools consisted of 1) Learning Management in 4 areas: (1) Basic preparation, (2) Planning and preparation of learning management, (3) using psychology of learning, (4) evaluation and reports. 2) Five Precepts of learning management of the 5 Precepts for Thai students consisting of the 1st Precepts is no slaughtering of animals; the 2nd Precepts is no theft; the 3rd Precepts is prohibited behavior; the 4th Precepts is prohibiting to be posted; the 5th Precepts is prohibition drink alcohol. 3) Schools need to organize learning management applying 5 precepts. There should be participation among administrators, teachers, school board members, monks, parents, students and communities. Therefore, LFS Model was developed composed of 3 important points which were (1) Learning Management, (2) Five Precepts, and (3) School.

Highlights

  • Thailand has been practicing Buddhism for a long time by being the main institution and the identity of the Thai people

  • The results and reports found that the overall opinions on the 5 precepts learning management of Thai students was at a high level, in each side, at high level in all aspects

  • The 5 precepts learning management model should be shared among administrators, teachers, school directors, monks, parents, students and communities

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Summary

Introduction

Thailand has been practicing Buddhism for a long time by being the main institution and the identity of the Thai people. It has been a way to bind the minds of Thai people for a long time which the doctrine of Buddhism, and aims to encourage logical thinking and being together in peace (Faculty of Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, 2009: 27) [1]. There are various levels of teaching of Buddhism, both basic, middle and high It is called the world of morality and the world. The precepts are the same it is a very basic teaching, but if people implement them correctly, they will have relationships with other systems, and developed to the highest level as the Lord Buddha said “The precepts look like this, concentration looks like this, intelligence looks like this, individual concentration training under the precepts will have a lot of results and great merit, intelligence which a person is trained by concentration as a base is of great influence. A person's mind is trained with wisdom as the base will naturally be liberated by the likes of the trash, namely Gamasawa, Bhavasawa, and Avichasawa.”

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