Mobile Fire Evacuation System for Large Public Buildings Based on Artificial Intelligence and IoT

Abstract

The complexity and variability of the internal environment of public buildings prompt to think about how to protect people in the fire and quickly reach the safe area. With the help of the Internet of Things, firefighting facilities, such as fire hydrants, fire extinguishers, safety evacuation signs, fire sprinklers, fire pumps, smoke, temperature, and fire doors in buildings can be dynamically monitored and controlled. In addition, based on the relevant fire emergency evacuation strategies and ideas at home and abroad, the artificial intelligence technology is used to construct an efficient and intelligent dynamic evacuation path solving model, and an intelligent mobile terminal fire evacuation system was built for large public buildings based on artificial intelligence technology. When a fire breaks out, the system can help guide people to evacuate from the building real-time and reach the safe exit quickly, so as to reduce casualties and economic losses.