Abstract

G A A b st ra ct s pre-central, post-central and anterior cingulate gyrus, insula and thalamus in all groups. However in patient group we observed activation in right lingual gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, and bilateral in medial frontal gyrus, thalamus, cingulate gyrus, pons, cerebellum, SMA and fronto-parietal opercula but there was lower activation of right inferior parietal, bilateral middle frontal gyrus, right insula, right primary motor area, in comparison to control. Conclusion: Patients with achalasia had increased activation in motor cortex suggesting involvement of primary motor cortex that may contribute to occurrence of dysphagia. Increased activation in inferior temporal gyrus and lingual gyrus in patients with achalasia suggest more urge, intent and planning for initiation of swallow. The results suggest neurodegenerative changes in the myenteric plexus in the esophagus.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.