Abstract
This study examines the implementation of an MnNH4P2O7 (ammonium manganese III pyrophosphate)-based coating on structural elements to obtain temperature information with color changes. Based on the MnNH4P2O7 material, a coating was prepared and deposited on cement mortar surfaces. Heat experiments were then conducted to evaluate the thermochromism on the fabricated samples. The coated samples exhibited a superior irreversible thermochromic property at 400 °C with a color change from dark violet to light grayish blue at the heated surface. The color changes were retrieved at each temperature using a digital camera, and the change in color properties was evaluated in the RGB and L*a*b* color spaces using image processing techniques. With increasing temperature from room temperature, the RGB values were almost constant until 200 °C. At higher temperatures, the color changes started to accelerate until 400 °C. The values showed a 167%, 567%, and 49% increase in R, G, and B values, respectively, at 400 °C. In the L*a*b* color space, when the temperature was increased from room temperature to 400 °C, the L*a*b* values showed an increase of 211%, a decrease of 94%, and an increase of 78%, respectively.
Highlights
Thermochromism is a phenomenon where the color changes as a response to variations in temperature
The color changes were retrieved at each temperature using a digital camera, and the change in color properties was evaluated in the RGB and L*a*b* color spaces using image processing techniques
MnNH4 P2 O7 -based inorganic coatings were applied to a cement mortar specimen using pigment coating formulations and curing conditions
Summary
Thermochromism is a phenomenon where the color changes as a response to variations in temperature. The color changes are based on the transition and/or transformation of the molecules when the materials are heated up or cooled. Reversible thermochromic materials exhibit a shift in color when heated and a return to their original colors when cooled down to room temperature. These materials have been applied for solar reflectance in structures to provide a thermally comfortable indoor environment [3,4,5,6,7]. Some studies were performed to utilize these materials as thermal indicating paints that can monitor the temperature change profiles and provide a damage warning on aero-engine components [10,11,12]. Few studies were designed to apply irreversible materials
Published Version (
Free)
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have