Abstract

BackgroundAberrant expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) contributes to the development of high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC). However, the molecular mechanism by which miRNA-585-3p mediates high-grade serous ovarian carcinogenesis is unclear. This study aims to investigate the specific mechanism of action of miR-585-3p in HGSOC.MethodsExpression of miR-585-3p in HGSOC tissues and cell lines was detected by qRT-PCR. Cell viability and migration were detected using MTT and transwell system. The expression of target genes and target proteins of miR-585-3p was detected by dual luciferase reporter assay and western blot.ResultsThe expression of miR-585-3p was significantly lower in HGSOC tissues and cells than in normal ovarian tissues and cell lines. In HGSOC tissues, CAPN9 expression was inversely correlated with miR-585-3p expression. MiR-585-3p inhibited the proliferation and migration of HGSOC cells. MiR-585-3p bound to the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of CAPN9 and inhibits CAPN9 expression. Overexpression of CAPN9 reduced the inhibitory effect of miR-585-3p in HGSOC cells.ConclusionsmiR-585-3p is significantly down-regulated in HGSOC tissues and cell lines. MiR-585-3p inhibits the proliferation and migration of HGSOC cells by targeting CAPN9.

Highlights

  • In worldwide, there are only an estimated 239,000 new cases of ovarian cancer (OC) and 152,000 deaths each year [1]

  • This study provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC)

  • Samples and Cell lines Samples of tumor tissues and normal ovarian tissues from 10 HGSOC patients were collected at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

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Summary

Introduction

There are only an estimated 239,000 new cases of ovarian cancer (OC) and 152,000 deaths each year [1]. OC exhibits a wide range of clinical, histopathological, and molecular heterogeneity and has been put into several subtypes, about 70% of which are high grade serous. MiRNAs play an important role in a variety of biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation, and migration of tumors [6]. The role of miR-585-3p has been explored in some cancers. Aberrant expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) contributes to the development of high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC). The molecular mechanism by which miRNA-585-3p mediates high-grade serous ovarian carcinogenesis is unclear. This study aims to investigate the specific mechanism of action of miR-585-3p in HGSOC

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