Abstract

Mineralogical Characteristics of a Micro-Fine and Low Grade Refractory Gold Ore

Highlights

  • With the rapid development of the gold industry, refractory gold ores are becoming increasingly important resources for gold production [1,2]

  • Autoclave pressure oxidation (AC POX) of the sulfide ore and subsequent cyanidation is a common technology used to recover the gold in such types of ore

  • Flotation is often used as a pre-treatment method to refractory gold ore [5]

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Summary

Introduction

With the rapid development of the gold industry, refractory gold ores are becoming increasingly important resources for gold production [1,2]. The fine grind usually causes the production of significant quantities of slimes, which comprise easy-to-float gangue minerals such as mica, dolomite, and calcite. Wei, Li, and Xie (2006) used the flowsheet of one rough-five cleaners-three scavengers with mixed collectors of butyl xanthate and butyl dithiophosphate on a refractory gold ore from Shuanglong Gold Mine of Shanxin, which contained arsenic and carbon with fine dissemination of gold particles. They achieved concentrate gold grade 36.04 g/t and gold recovery of 76.15%. Attention was paid to the occurrence of main metallic minerals and the mineral liberation degree of pyrite

Materials and methods
Chemical component of ore
Mineral composition and content of ore
Occurrence of main metallic minerals
The main mineral dissociation degree and the relationship
Conclusions
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