Abstract

PbTiO3 crystals with different morphologies, such as flower-like and spherical shape, which was constructed by oriented nanoparticles have been obtained by a simple surfactant-free hydrothermal process assisted by K2CO3 as a mineralizer. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was applied to examine the purity and crystallinity of the as-prepared samples. The morphologies have been characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results indicated that the self-assembly structures of PbTiO3 crystals were dependent on the addition amount of K2CO3 and the formation mechanism of the products was briefly discussed.

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